There are ten common mistakes made repeatedly by investors. You can significantly boost your chances of investment success by becoming aware of these typical errors and take steps to avoid them.
1. No Plan for investment
People do invest in products but there is no plan. In the name of insurance, mostly investments are made. Even in case of mutual funds, there is no strategy, it is just a clutter of products which does not carry any meaning when seen together. No wind is right unless you know which harbor you have to reach.
2. Too Short of a Time Horizon
People forget that the most important tool of wealth creation is time in hand. People want quick money and even though their financial goals like retirement, kid’s higher education etc are far off, they still want quick return. At times to make quick money, they take undue risk like Futures and Options, trading etc.
3. Chasing Performance
Investments are made in funds which has given the highest performance is last year. Now a days, gold is preferred as it is rising. Recent past performance is no measure to judge future performance. Investor should look at past track record like 5 year, 10 year return and that too just as one of the tool to select the fund, not entirely depending on that also.
4. Watching the Markets and Predicting Them Is the Key to High Returns
One of the most common mistake investor make. Market is complex animal and cannot be predicted by anyone. Even the professional managers can’t predict it. The more investor tries to do it, the lesser are the chances of good return. In stock market, inactivity plays more role than activity.
5. Mixing financial vehicles: insurance with investment
Insurance is for present planning– “ what if the bread earner is no more today” and investment is for future planning – “ after 10 years, I need to marry my daughter”. Mixing these two makes no sense and investor should keep it separate. Buying Term Plan for insurance need is the best policy.
6. Following the herd
Investment is not a game of football where team work is required. It is a game of chess where each individual has to plan for his unique need and situation.
7. Churning your investments
Frequent changes in portfolio without any plan or just to increase the return is not a right strategy. It only cost of taxation and other charges. Also, many distributors and banker advise you to churn very often as they meet their sales target and you are no more than just a TARGET.
8. Unrealistic expectations
Return out of any asset class depends on economic condition. If inflation is high, FDs give more return and if inflation is low, they give less. Equity funds will give return which are more or less in line with the growth of the economy. Investment made just to make high returns are usually unsuccessful.
9. Refusing to Accept a Loss /mistake
What would you do if you have taken a wrong route? Obviously you will return back, though it may have cost you time and money. But the same thing does not apply with most of the investors when they have chosen a wrong investment. Correct yourself, if you find that there is a mistake, don’t hand up with that investment.
10. Over monitoring Your Investments
Many people look at their portfolio so frequently that they in a way become addicted to it. One should always give time to investment to grow and then reap the benefits. Over monitoring would mean that investors are emotionally attached to market movements and this is one of the biggest reason of people not making good returns.
Please share other common mistake that you know.
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{ 24 comments… read them below or add one }
very valid points.
my common mistake is over monitoring
It’s really common
Hello, sir, I want to open SIP. which is the best SIP in 2011?
Hi Mahesh,
Start with DSP BR Top 100 fund.
I agree with you , the ten points are to be followed
Hi Jai,
Agreeing & following are 2 different things – but it’s good that you stressed on following.
I have invested around 3 L into SBI life and HDFC Standard life insurance (Unplanned Investment). now the scene is these policies have completed 3 years and at present their fund value is less than 2.5 L collectively.
My advisor (who is my friend apparently) is stressing on keeping investments for at least 3 more years and assures me that I will enjoy minimum double benefit. (which is hard to believe)
I would like to know if this will really take good shape..? looking at the present situation; I am ok even if I am getting at least invested money back.
Thanks in advance..!
Regards,
Manoj.
What is your view on L&T FINANCE HOLDINGS LIMITED?
Should I can go for it or not?
Hello Sir,
My Investmentz are as follows.
1. Government Provident Fund – Rs.6000/- per month
2. ICICI Predencial Focused Bluechip Equity Fund – Rs.1000/- per month
3. HDFC Equity Fund – Rs.1000/- per month
4. Reliance Gold Saving Fund – Rs.500/- per month
5. LIC Saral Jeevan Policy – Rs.255/- per month
6. LIC Money Back Policy – Rs.268/- per month
7. LIC Life Insurance – Rs.800/- per year
8. Postal Life Insurance- Rs.2200/- per year
9. ICICI Predencial Lifestage Pension Advantage Policy – Rs.15000/-
per year
10. PEARL’s Recurring Deposite – Rs.1700/- per year
ARE THESE INVESTMENTS GOOD FOR ME? I am a salaried person. I pay Rs.5500/- per month For HOME LOAN. I want to invest Rs.2500/- per month more.Suggest me Two or Three Best SIPs. Please send me your Reply on my E-mail Address Also.
THANKING YOU.
Yours Faithfull,
Mahesh
hi Hemant ji,
My biggest mistake is to invest money in SIP in 4 MF scheme in one fund house since last 4 years,
Option 1 -what if I go for STP from the other 3 fund and move all my fund to one fund of the same fund house. Do you think its a good idea?
Option 2 – close the other 3 fund and open one new fund from other fund house?
Option 3 – leave it as it is and go for new fund house?
By the way after 4 years the value had appreciated to 17.45%.
Wish I read your article four years back.
Thanks for making us financially aware.
Hi Tony,
Go for option 2
Boss your financial literate series is gr8. I can say that your every point is making your readers gain financial knowledge. Keep on…
Thanx a lot for this invaluable knowledge.
Thanks Jayant.
Really your advice & the art of describing it are simply pleasant. My problem is in the mistake series 9. I have invested in Principal Tax saving SIP & Personal tax sever fund both in Principal MF in year 2008. At present the value seems to be less in totality. Should I hold the same for long term or sale it off & come back in right route. Pl advice.
Thanks in advance …..
Subhasis Gupta
Hi Subhasis,
You can redeem it & invest the amount in a diversified equity mutual fund.
Hello sir , I am very happy to hear suggestions from you. I Have invested in some products
1)L.I.C Endoment policy from 28/3/2005 10,000Rs Per year.
2)L.I.C Asha Deep ” ” 7/8/2007 till 7/5/2012
3)I.C.I.C.I Children plan ” ” 20/8/2008 12,000 Rs Per year.
4)I.C.I.C.I Health plane ” ” 10/ 9/2011 20,000 Rs Per year.
5)S.B.I life Unit plus -11 Regular ” ” 21/7/2009 till 21/7/2011 50,000 Rs per year .
6)S.B.I life Smart Ulip ” ” 1/1/2010 till 1/1/2012 50,000Rs per year.
and on December, i am going to invest in S.B.I Pention Plane . so ,tell me what necessary things to be taken in my portfolio.
Thanks you ……..
Hi Dharmendra,
Have you read point number 5 in the article?
Thanks Hemant ji,
will stop all sip from SBI except Emerging market and Gold fund,
the next option is to buy Sip from 3 other Fund house, do you think I should have some debt instrument in my folio? I want to inform you that I m working in saudi arabia and it was easy to access SBI net work for this reason,
and the interesting thing is that I have to wait a few more month before I go to india, then only I can get SIP dont in other fund, till then will it be advisable to
continue the SIP in SBI?
Thanks for your advice.
Please keep posting your article.
Yes Tony – definitely continue your SIPs if you are not able to make changes.
Thanks again, will you consider writing about how to prepare a will so that all my investment will be take care of after I m gone without creating any problems for my family, should I include the name of my wife in all my investment?
Regards
Hi Tony,
This article is already in my pipeline – will add it very soon.
i want to invest in SIP. my monthly in come is 4000 Rs. Plz. suggest me to invest my money for 4-5 year
Hi Gaurav,
You can invest in large & midcap mutual funds through SIP. you can read
http://www.tflguide.com/2011/07/best-mutual-fund-for-sip.html
Sir,
Presently I am invested in Three SIP
1. SBI MSFU CONTRA FUND DIVIDEND Rs. 500/-
2. SBI MSFU EMERGING BUSINESS FUND DIVIDEND RS. 1000/-
3. UTI CONTRA FUND DIVIDEND Rs.500/-
I want to invest Rs. 1000/- additionally. Please suggest me the Mutual fund for this investment